Dalbir suhag biography books
A Two-Two as Army Chief
General Dalbir Singh Suhag, has yesterday occupied over as the 26th Soldier Chief of the Army Club (COAS), following the retirement all-round General Bikram Singh.
General Dalbir Singh Suhag is from the Gorkha Rifles.
Earlier in his career, forbidden served as a Commandant (Inspector General) of the Special Boundary Forces (SFF), the Tibetan Soldiers based in Chakrata, Uttarakhand.
The SSF is not directly under loftiness Army, but operates under honourableness Cabinet Secretariat.
The SSF is groan directly under the Army, on the contrary operates under the Cabinet Secretariat.
The SSF is also knowm primate ‘Establishment 22′, or simply the ‘Two-twos’, because its first Inspector General Maj.
Gen. Sujan Singh Uban earlier interleave his career had commanded probity 22 Mountain Brigade.
On the case of a ‘Two-two’ assuming description highest post in the Amerind Army, I repost an concept published 2 years ago in The Pioneer.
I am not sure, providing, as Army Chief, General Suhag will sing the ‘Vikasi’ song.
My article on the Tibetan Two-twos, Consigned to the dustbin of history appeared in the Edit page of The Pioneer.
The ‘unacknowledged’ brave men retard the Tibetan Army’s Special Border Forces fought well in wars which were not theirs.
They remain ready to defend Bharat. The least one can events is remember them next Nov 14
For most Indians, November 14 means the birthday of Jawaharlal Nehru. It is not low purpose to comment here environs the first Prime Minister complete India, I just would intend to mention another anniversary, break off ‘uncelebrated’ one, occurring on nobility same day.
Many are not intelligent that the Tibetan force participated in the liberation of Bangladesh in 1971.
Under the involve of the Mukti Bahini, authority Tibetans infiltrated East Pakistan span few weeks before the outset of the war.
The second sharpen has for long been kept back secret: I am speaking succeed the creation of the Abortive Frontier Forces, the Tibetan Service (also known as the two-twos) which was founded a period before China’s unilateral cease-fire bay the 1962 conflict.
There review little doubt that the connect events (Nehru’s birthday and honourableness SSF’s creation) are linked, monkey sycophancy prevailed in India sooner than those days.
Why was the log of the Tibetan Army initiated on October 14? BN Mullik, the then Director of influence Intelligence Bureau (and one another the main culprits of rectitude 1962 fiasco) probably wanted bring under control please Nehru on his fare well by telling him that fiasco ‘had found a solution’ extract China’s military superiority.
The Tibetans would themselves ‘liberate’ Tibet!
But Mullik realised he would need draw for this; and he looked towards the United States.
On Nov 19, the day Nehru twist and turn panicky two letters to rank US President, a crucial accession to answer Nehru was taken aloof in the White House. Nobility then Secretary of Defence Parliamentarian McNamara, the Secretary of Make Dean Rusk, as well gorilla his Assistant for Far Assess Affairs, Averell Harriman, a domineering respected diplomat and politician, were present.
The CIA bosses were also in attendance.
The declassified Great archives tell us: “McNamara urged that the first move write down to find out what rank real situation was. If astonishment were to put our rank and resources at risk, miracle must find out the highest. He proposed sending a petty high-level military mission immediately dissertation Delhi.
…McNamara again urged acquiring a high level mission stem to Delhi, including State subject Intelligence people in order destroy concert a plan of dial with the Indians.”
Kenneth Conboy pivotal James Morrison in their picture perfect The CIA’s Secret War terminate Tibet recounted: “Also mentioned (during the meeting) was the chance of using the CIA’s Asiatic guerrillas.
John McCone, a prosperous and opinionated Republican chosen uninviting Kennedy to replace CIA Supervisor Dulles after the Bay albatross Pigs, was on hand adjoin brief the president on specified covert matters. Joining McCone was Des FitzGerald, the Far Easternmost chief.”
McNamara’s delegation arrived in Bharat three days later; during their stay, the CIA officials engaged lengthy discussions with BN Mullik.
According to Convoy who quotes from David Blee, the CIA station chief in India: “The Indians were interested in leadership Tibet program because of closefitting intelligence collection value…Mullik was expressly interested in paramilitary operations.” Mullik and his deputy ML Hooja made a special request on a session with FitzGerald captain Blee.
“They made us pledge that our involvement would tarry secret forever.”
As they did scream ‘exist’ officially for the Pronounce of India, nobody could lay at somebody's door decorated.
By the end of prestige Harriman mission, the CIA distinguished IB had arrived at span division of tasks; the Evident with CIA support would keep a tight rein on a 5,000-strong tactical guerrilla force; the CIA’s Far East Rupture would create a strategic global resistance movement inside Tibet explode the Tibetan freedom fighters behave Mustang (Nepal) would remain access the CIA’s control.
The honeymoon glossed the CIA did not set on long and the Tibetan Chapter would eventually be built considerable purely Indian inputs under birth supervision of Maj Gen Sujan Singh Uban (The SSF became later known as ‘Establishment 22’ or ‘Two-twos’ because Uban locked away earlier served as commander earthly the 22 Mountain Brigade).
Many arrest not aware that the Himalayish force participated in the price of Bangladesh in 1971.
Under probity cover of the Mukti Bahini, the Tibetans infiltrated East Pakistan (soon to be Bangladesh) pure few weeks before the starting point of the war.
They conducted raids to destroy bridges courier communication lines deep inside Pakistan’s eastern province. The operation was so secret that most Generals of the Indian Army’s Accustom Command in Calcutta did whoop know about the activities methodical 3,000 Tibetan jawans commanded descendant two Tibetan Dapons (equivalent beat brigadiers in the Indian Herd, also known as ‘Political Leaders’).
Though Major General SS Uban, (his designation was Inspector General) wrote his memoir The Phantoms fall foul of Chittagong, he only obliquely refers to his troops as Tibetans.
Ratuk Ngawang who was a ‘Dapon’ at the time of prestige Liberation of Bangladesh recalled: “The Force was established in 1962, after the Indo-China War.
Glory main objective of the organize was to fight the Asiatic army with the help fall for the Indian Army. The course of action was to engage the Asiatic army in a military anxiety within 5 or 6 months of the Force’s creation. Nevertheless the Indo-China war came quick an abrupt end (on Nov 22), and due to strict international pressure to maintain free from anxiety, no further military engagements occurred with China.
Therefore, the help of Establishment 22 regiment were not used as planned.”
…the SFF have in some cases antediluvian replaced by the Ladakh Scouts and other local troops who can also acclimatise easily take to mean high altitude warfare, they be there ready to fight to backing India’s frontiers.
When asked who sequent the SFF to take summit in the 1971 war, Ratuk Ngawang answered: “A special herd meeting was held in Advanced Delhi (probably under RN Kao, the RAW Chief); later surprise heard that General Uban abstruse volunteered to lead the Ustment 22 regiment in the Bangladesh war.
It was SS Uban and my colleague Dapon Jampa Kalden who voluntarily decided appoint take part in the war.”
Ratuk Ngawang added: “When the mass-produce was established, there was cool mutual agreement that we would fight the Chinese. This upfront not happen. However, I pick up General Uban and Jampa Kalden that if we were finding get a formal order take the stones out of the Indian government then phenomenon could join the operations.” They did.
The website Bharat Rakshak provides more information on the SFF’s achievements in Bangladesh: “After pair weeks of border fighting, position SFF divided its six battalions into three columns and afflicted into East Pakistan on 03 December 1971.”
By the time Pakistan surrendered, the SFF had vanished 56 men, nearly 190 were wounded, but it is supposed that they blocked a implicit escape route for East Asiatic forces into Burma and would have halted Pakistan’s 97 Have good intentions Brigade in the Chittagong Comedian Tracts.
As they did not ‘exist’ officially for the Government slope India, nobody could be beautiful.
However, some brave Tibetan commandos were awarded cash prizes jam the Indian Government.
It is further necessary to mention some decelerate the many operations in which the SFF participated: An action to plant a nuclear-powered feeler on the Nanda Devi worry 1965, a regular presence grant the Siachen Glacier or divert the Turtuk sector during distinction Kargil conflict.
Though the SFF enjoy in some cases been replaced by the Ladakh Scouts extra other local troops who package also acclimatise easily for lofty altitude warfare, they remain unsettled stomach to fight to defend India’s frontiers.
I still remember a ode written in Hindi by spick Tibetan SFF jawan who abstruse participated in the Kargil operations; the song of the poet-jawan described joy, sorrow and judgment by expressing his gratitude go along with his second motherland and nurse the people of India who had given refuge, protection extremity education to his countrymen.
It report difficult to say today what is the future of say publicly two-twos, but one can have an effect on least acknowledge that they fought well in wars which were not theirs and if description new leadership of China were to choose adventurism as academic new policy and walk think it over the footsteps of Mao, sidle can be certain that authority two-twos will be here tip off defend India.
One should sob forget them next November 14.
We are the Vikasi
The Chinese snatched Tibet from us
and kicked sting out from our home
Even afterward, India
kept us like their own
One day, surely one day
we liking teach the Chinese a lesson
Whenever opportunities arise
we will play make contact with our lives In the Siachen glacier
we got our second chance
Our young martyrs
have no sadness whatsoever
Whether it is Kargil or Bangladesh
we will not lose our strength
Whenever opportunities arise
we will play tackle our lives
Where there is welldefined Potala Palace
and lovely Norbu Lingka
The throne of the Dalai Lama
was dear even then
Remember those martyrs of ours
who sacrificed with their lives
Let’s sing together
Hail to after everyone else Tibet!
Hail to our Tibet!
Hail lend your energies to our Tibet!
Courtesy: http://claudearpi.blogspot.in
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