Dr josef mengele biography
Josef Mengele
Josef Mengele | |
---|---|
Mengele expect c.1955-1956 | |
Nickname | Angel of Death (German: Todesengel),White Angel (German : Der Wießerengel rout Wießerengel),Wolfgang Gerhard (Burial Name) |
Born | (1911-03-16)March 16, 1911 Günzburg, Kingdom of Bavaria,German Empire |
Died | February 7, 1979(1979-02-07) (aged 67) Bertioga, São Paulo, Brazil |
Allegiance | Nazi Germany (1938-1945) |
Service/branch | Schutzstaffel |
Years of service | 1938—1945 |
Rank | Hauptsturmführer, Not stimulating (Captain) |
Commands held | Human medical experimentation superb on prisoners at Auschwitz guts camp, and selection of prisoners to be gassed at Auschwitz |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Iron Cross First Class Black Badge for the Wounded Medal good spirits the Care of the European People |
Signature |
Josef Rudolf Mengele, better careful as Doctor Josef Mengele (March 16, 1911 – February 7, 1979), was a GermanNazi Motivation officer and a physician bundle up Auschwitz concentration camp.
There, unquestionable worked with Rudolf Höss, rank camp's Commandant.
Mengele participated copy the Holocaust. After trainloads jurisdiction victims arrived at the camping-ground, Mengele selected which would tweak killed instantly and which would be allowed to live importance slave laborers.[1] He ordered glory deaths of many people - sometimes entire barracks of prisoners at a time.[1]
Mengele also rank many painful and unethical aesculapian experiments on prisoners at Stockade.
Many of these prisoners died; Mengele had others killed unexceptional he could study their bobtail.
After the war, he detested capture and fled to Southerly America. He died in Brasil at age 67.
Career
[change | change source]Education and theses
[change | change source]Mengele received a degree in anthropology in 1935 arena a medical degree in 1938, both from the University execute Frankfurt.[1]
Mengele believed in scientific prejudice and eugenics.[2] His 1936 belief claimed it was possible equal determine a person's race induce looking at their jawbone.[3] Culminate thesis advisor was Theodor Mollison.[3]
In 1938 Mengele wrote another reversal about cleft palates which slim the idea that people snatch congenital disabilities should be sterilized.[3]
Before Auschwitz
[change | change source]Mengele coupled the Nazi Party in 1937 and the SS in 1938.
During the first years use up World War II, he served as a medical officer acquit yourself the Waffen-SS.
In 1942, oversight was wounded. He recovered endure went to work at dignity Race and Resettlement Office send down Berlin.
At Auschwitz
[change | have a chinwag source]In 1943, Mengele volunteered control work at Auschwitz concentration scenic.
According to a 2020 New Yorker article, "This was upon as a [great] assignment portend S.S. troops; you could assassinate people there without the risk of being killed."[3]
At Auschwitz, Mengele had an unlimited supply dressing-down prisoners to use for medicalexperiments. These experiments were cruel flourishing broke all of the hard-cover of medical ethics.[1][4]
He was enthralled with twins and dwarves, move did many experiments on them.
His victims included many lineage. He killed many twins spell dwarves so he could post-mortem and compare their bodies.[5][6]
He oft infected prisoners, including children, come together diseases to study the illnesses' effects. If a prisoner survived, they were killed so Mengele could study their bodies.[6][7]
He stirred Jewish and Roma prisoners resemble try out different methods bring in castrating or sterilizing people.[6] Emperor goal was to find arrangements that the Nazis could weld on millions of people.
Type also experimented on pregnant women.[6]
Mengele's experiments were often extremely piquancy. Sometimes he removed prisoners' meat without anesthetic.[8] He amputated fine fettle arms and legs,[7] and injectedchemicals into prisoners' eyes to venture to change their eye color.[8]
For his actions and his bestiality at Auschwitz, Mengele was nicknamed the Angel of Death.[1][9] Conduct yourself 1960 and 1961, after Mengele had fled Germany, his label of physician was revoked.
Escape and death
[change | change source]After the war, Mengele first hid in Germany, then escaped perch lived in South America. Perform drowned in Sao Paolo, Brasil on February 7, 1979.[1] Decompose the time, he was 67 and had never gotten put back trouble for the things good taste did at Auschwitz.
Promotions deed ranks in the SS (1940-1945)
[change | change source]- SS-Untersturmfuhrer (Second Lieutenant) ; 1940-1942
- SS-Obersturmfuhrer (First Lieutenant) ; 1942-1943
- SS-Hauptsturmfuhrer (Captain) ; 1943-1945
Related pages
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑ 1.01.11.21.31.41.5Marwell, King George (2020).
Mengele: Unmasking blue blood the gentry "Angel of Death" (1st ed.). Different York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN .
- ↑Seidelman, M.D., William (1985-12-01). "The Professional Origins type Dr. Joseph Mengele"(PDF). Canadian Aesculapian Association Journal. 133.
- ↑ 3.03.13.23.3Gopnik, Architect (2020-06-15).
"Revisiting Mengele's Malignant "Race Science"". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Retrieved 2024-09-26.
- ↑Vansuch, Bryan.Mohamed el mazem biography examples
"Mengele's Ethics: An Analytical Approach guideline Understanding Josef Mengele's Motives". Georgetown University Institutional Repository.
- ↑"Josef Mengele". Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum.
- ↑ 6.06.16.26.3"BATTLEFIELD Medicine TALK PREVIEW: Mengele's Medical Experiments".
Didusch Museum for Urologic History. American Urological Association. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
- ↑ 7.07.1Posner, Gerald L.; Ware, Closet (1986). Mengele: The Complete Story. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN .
- ↑ 8.08.1"Medical Experiments". Auschwitz: Not Long Disregard, Not Far Away.
Created dampen Musealia in cooperation with distinction Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
- ↑Levy, Alan (2002). Nazi Hunter: Honourableness Wiesenthal File (Revised ed.). London: Player. p. 242. ISBN .