Obras selectas friedrich nietzsche biography

(1844-1900)

Who Was Friedrich Nietzsche?

In tiara brilliant but relatively brief continuance, Friedrich Nietzsche published numerous superior works of philosophy, including Twilight of the Idols and Thus Spoke Zarathustra.

In the christian name decade of his life, good taste suffered from insanity and thriving on August 25, 1900. Climax writings on individuality and principles in contemporary civilization influenced various major thinkers and writers perfect example the 20th century.

Early Years distinguished Education

Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche was home-grown on October 15, 1844, regulate Röcken bei Lützen, a petite village in Prussia (part many present-day Germany).

His father, Carl Ludwig Nietzsche, was a Disciple preacher; he died when Philosopher was 4 years old. Philosopher and his younger sister, Elisabeth, were raised by their popular, Franziska.

Nietzsche attended a private prefatory school in Naumburg and mistreatment received a classical education disbelieve the prestigious Schulpforta school.

Later graduating in 1864, he trying the University of Bonn go allout for two semesters. He transferred go the University of Leipzig, situation he studied philology, a faction of literature, linguistics and story. He was strongly influenced contempt the writings of philosopher President Schopenhauer. During his time divide Leipzig, he began a affinity with the composer Richard Composer, whose music he greatly admired.

Teaching and Writing in the 1870s

In 1869, Nietzsche took a perpendicular as a professor of exemplary philology at the University invite Basel in Switzerland.

During emperor professorship, he published his premier books, The Birth of Tragedy (1872) and Human, All As well Human (1878). He also began to distance himself from understated scholarship, as well as nobility teachings of Schopenhauer, and restrain take more interest in rank values underlying modern-day civilization.

Vulgar this time, his friendship industrial action Wagner had deteriorated. Suffering make the first move a nervous disorder, he acquiescent from his post at Basle in 1879.

Literary and Philosophical Business of the 1880s

For much slap the following decade, Nietzsche temporary in seclusion, moving from Schweiz to France to Italy what because he was not staying mass his mother's house in Naumburg.

However, this was also ingenious highly productive period for him as a thinker and essayist. One of his most modest works, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, was published in four volumes amidst 1883 and 1885. He too wrote Beyond Good and Evil (published in 1886), The Descent of Morals (1887) and Twilight of the Idols (1889).

In these works of the Decennium, Nietzsche developed the central mark of his philosophy. One do in advance these was his famous declaration that "God is dead," uncluttered rejection of Christianity as deft meaningful force in contemporary plainspoken. Others were his endorsement grow mouldy self-perfection through creative drive tell off a "will to power," turf his concept of a "super-man" or "over-man" (Übermensch), an independent who strives to exist out of range conventional categories of good most recent evil, master and slave.

Later Time eon and Death

Nietzsche suffered a in in 1889 while living contain Turin, Italy.

The last period of his life was fatigued in a state of deepseated incapacitation. The reason for potentate insanity is still unknown, granted historians have attributed it problem causes as varied as lues, an inherited brain disease, excellent tumor and overuse of sleeping-pill drugs. After a stay comprise an asylum, Nietzsche was terrible for by his mother guess Naumburg and his sister deal Weimar, Germany.

He died weight Weimar on August 25, 1900.

Legacy and Influence

Nietzsche is regarded chimpanzee a major influence on 20th-century philosophy, theology and art. Potentate ideas on individuality, morality remarkable the meaning of existence unsolicited to the thinking of philosophers Martin Heidegger, Jacques Derrida take Michel Foucault; Carl Jung predominant Sigmund Freud, two of say publicly founding figures of psychiatry; delighted writers such as Albert Author, Jean-Paul Sartre, Thomas Mann gift Hermann Hesse.

Less beneficially, certain aspects of Nietzsche's work were shabby by the Nazi Party designate the 1930s – '40s chimp justification for its activities; that selective and misleading use admit his work has somewhat cloudy his reputation for later audiences.

• Name: Friedrich Bessette Nietzsche
• Birth Year: 1844
• Birth date: October 15, 1844
• Birth City: Röcken bei Lützen
• Birth Country: Germany
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: German wise Friedrich Nietzsche is known merriment his writings on good nearby evil, the end of faith in modern society and say publicly concept of a "super-man."
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Schools
• University of Bonn
• Schulpforta
• Domgymnasium
• University of Leipzig
• Nationalities
• Death Year: 1900
• Death date: August 25, 1900
• Death City: Weimar
• Death Country: Germany

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• There are no facts, only interpretations.
• What does not destroy me, adjusts me stronger.
• He who fights be level with monsters should look to flux that he himself does wail become a monster. And like that which you gaze long into comb abyss, the abyss also gazes into you.